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ethics of care

Welcome.

Get to know jailhouse lawyers and their loved ones through the words, wisdom, and experiences of incarcerated individuals who teach themselves the law to advocate for themselves and the rights of their peers. 

Please take care as you interact with these stories as they provide insight into alternatives and solutions to mass incarceration, but also touch upon difficult content, including confinement, medical neglect, and death, and retaliation that jailhouse lawyers routinely experience– from solitary confinement to transfers and restrictions on accessing law libraries and resources – simply because they seek to know, use, and shape law.

Additionally, please approach this website with respect, care, responsibility, including without an intent of exploitation.

This website was crafted on these principles, and we hope you enter this space feeling the same.

– Flashlights Team

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A digital home to introduce you to jailhouse lawyers, incarcerated individuals who teach themselves the law to advocate for themselves and the rights of their peers.

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Luci Harrell, activist, artist, writer, and likely the first person to have gotten her law degree while incarcerated in Georgia, shared with other jailhouse lawyers during the March 2023 Feminist Circle about Alejandra Delamaria, a jailhouse lawyer who mentored her and demonstrated staunch resistance with everything she did. Whether she fought for others incarcerated or whether she constructed brilliant arguments that ended up actually freeing her, she freed others.

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Jailhouse lawyer Derrick Hamilton was wrongfully convicted of murder, and spent more than two decades trying to prove his innocence. New Yorker article
Joseph Dole Two hands holding pencils, unshackling each other’s handcuffs. Joseph R. Dole is an award-winning author and artist with a BA in critical legal studies from NEIU/UWW. He is one of the co-founders and policy director of Parole Illinois, a 501(c)3 nonprofit organization working to abolish death-by-incarceration in Illinois, and has been published in the Northwestern’s Journal of Law and Social Policy; Journal of Ethical Urban Living; Justice, Power and Resistance; and Truthout, among many others.
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Leo Cardez A parrot is inside a cage looking to the right. Leo Cardez is an award-winning essayist and playwright. He is the two-time winner of the PEN America Prison Writing Contest and is Pushcart Prize-nominated.
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During my 30-years, I discovered how to read, understand and practice our Criminal Procedure Law (CPL). I try writing writs, legal motions, and Article 78s for myself and others. I’m interested in learning how to approach the legal matters professionally though; because right now, I’m being railroaded by the parole office in Peekskill. Why? Partly, because of my PO who is discouraging the landlords in my County from renting to me due to my background case.. Latif, New York
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A person with a graduation hat on is seen outside the prison walls. The words “Prison is a Pandemic,” “Decarceration,” and “People are Potential” outline the border of the image. Joseph R. Dole is an award-winning author and artist with a BA in critical legal studies from NEIU/UWW. He is one of the co-founders and policy director of Parole Illinois, a 501(c)3 nonprofit organization working to abolish death-by-incarceration in Illinois, and has been published in the Northwestern’s Journal of Law and Social Policy; Journal of Ethical Urban Living; Justice, Power and Resistance; and Truthout, among many others. joseph dole
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Swirling colors of green, purple, blue, pink, yellow, and orange. Brian Fuller is a writer, artist and activist. He has written and published several poems, short stories, and personal essays. He brings a rawness and level of detail, honesty and humor to his writing that will surely move its readers. brian fuller
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